Washington Wildfire Smoke Employer Training Checklist
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1. CHECK L&I WEBSITE.
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The latest rules and resources will be posted here: lni.wa.gov/safety-health/safety-topics/topics/wildfire-smoke
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Download this template for an Accident Prevention Program Addendum: https://www.lni.wa.gov/safety-health/_docs/WildfireSmokeAPPAddendum.docx
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2. IDENTIFY HARMFUL EXPOSURES. Employers are required to monitor air quality before each shift and periodically throughout the day. Air quality data can be checked using any of the following resources:
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airnow.gov (get NowCast AQI air quality where you are)
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enviwa.ecology.wa.gov (interactive map of WA air monitoring network)
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tools.airfire.org (links to federal wildfire & air quality tools)
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enviroflash.info (receive notifications about air quality changes)
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wasmoke.blogspot.com (one-stop-shop for WA smoke information)
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airnow.gov/airnow-mobile-app/ (download EPA AirNow app)
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3. COMMUNICATE HAZARDS. Employers must establish and implement a system for communicating wildfire smoke hazards when: (1) two consecutive NowCast AQI readings for PM2.5 are 69+ or (2) one NowCast AQI reading for PM2.5 is 151+. The system should:
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Include protective measures that can be taken against wildfire smoke exposure
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Encourage employees to report worsening air quality and adverse symptoms
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4. INFORM & TRAIN. Employers must provide all employees and supervisors information about wildfire smoke before work that exposes the employee to an AQI of 69+. Employers must describe in their Accident Prevention Plan how they will provide supervisors with the required training.
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Employee training:
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L&I training videos: wisha-training.lni.wa.gov/training/articulate/WildfireSmokeSafety/story.html
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Supervisor training must include employee training along with procedures supervisors must follow:
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To implement WAC 296-62-085; Wildfire Smoke lni.wa.gov/rulemaking-activity/AO21-26/2126CR103EAdoption.pdf
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If an employee exhibits adverse symptoms of wildfire smoke exposure
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For transporting employees to an emergency medical service provider if necessary
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5. RESPOND TO EXPOSURE SYMPTOMS. Employers must:
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Monitor employees displaying adverse exposure symptoms to determine whether medical attention is necessary
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Allow employees who show signs of injury or illness to seek medical treatment without any retaliation
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Have a plan made in advance for prompt medical treatment of employees in the event of serious injury or illness
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6. IMPLEMENT EXPOSURE CONTROLS. Employers are:
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Encouraged to implement exposure controls when the NowCast AQI reading for PM2.5 is 69+
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Required to implement exposure controls when the NowCast AQI reading for PM2.5 is 151+
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Some example controls include:
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Providing enclosed buildings or structures with filtered air
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Providing portable HEPA filters in enclosed areas
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Relocating work to a location with a lower concentration of PM2.5
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Changing work schedules to a time with a lower concentration of PM2.5
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Reducing work intensity
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Providing more rest periods
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7. PROVIDE RESPIRATORY PROTECTION. Employers are:
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Encouraged to provide respirators at no cost to employees when the NowCast AQI reading for PM2.5 is 69+
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Required to provide respirators at no cost to employees when the NowCast AQI reading for PM2.5 is 151+
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8. RESOURCES.
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Note: AQI 69 = WAQA 101 = 20.5μg/m3
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Note: AQI 151 = WAQA 173 = 55.5μg/m3
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For more resources please visit the PNASH wildfire smoke safety website: deohs.washington.edu/pnash/wildfiresmoke